What does "syntax" refer to in language learning?

In the context of language learning, "syntax" refers specifically to the arrangement of words in sentences. It deals with how different components of a sentence come together to create meaning, including the order of words, how they relate to each other, and the overall structure of phrases and sentences. A solid understanding of syntax is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences and for comprehending the relationships between different parts of speech, such as subjects, verbs, and objects.

By mastering syntax, language learners can improve both their writing and speaking skills, making their communication clearer and more effective. This knowledge also helps in understanding complex sentences and varies greatly between languages, making it an important area of study in language acquisition.