Which approach focuses on developing listening, speaking, writing, and reading to enhance linguistic and cognitive skills?

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The Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach (CALLA) is designed to facilitate the integration of language development and cognitive skills. This approach emphasizes the importance of teaching students to use language effectively in both academic and social contexts. It provides strategies that promote listening, speaking, writing, and reading, which are essential components for developing overall linguistic competence.

Through CALLA, learners engage in meaningful tasks that mirror real-life usage of language and foster critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The focus on both cognitive and linguistic development equips students not only with the ability to communicate but also to comprehend and analyze complex texts and ideas, ultimately enhancing their academic performance.

This approach contrasts with the other methods listed, which may focus more specifically on certain aspects of language acquisition or may not equally integrate all four language skills to the same extent. The Whole Language Approach emphasizes the meaning and integrated nature of language, but may not focus specifically on cognitive strategies. The Language Experience Approach relies on learners’ personal experiences as a basis for language learning, mainly promoting writing through storytelling. Scaffolding provides temporary support structures for learners but does not encompass a comprehensive framework for developing all linguistic skills simultaneously.

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